Background
Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the TNFR superfamily that can act as a decoy receptor for RANKL. Binding of soluble OPG to sRANKL inhibits osteoclastogenesis by interrupting the signaling between stromal cells and osteoclastic progenitor cells, thereby leading to excess accumulation of bone and cartilage. OPG is expressed in a wide variety of tissues including adult heart, lung, kidney, liver, spleen, prostate, lymph node and bone marrow. OPG is secreted both as a monomeric and a dimeric protein. Its primary structure consists of seven distinct domains, four of which corresponds to the extracellular cysteine-rich domains of TNFR proteins and constitutes the soluble OPG. Recombinant human OPG is a soluble 20.0 kDa protein containing 174 amino acid residues.
Specifications
Additional Names
TNFRSF11B, OPG, OCIF (osteoclastogenesis inhibitory factor), TR1
Preparation
Biological activity was determined by its ability to neutralize the stimulation of U937 cells treated with 10 ng/ml of soluble RANKL (sRANKL).
Location
METFPPKYLH YDEETSHQLL CDKCPPGTYL KQHCTAKWKT VCAPCPDHYY TDSWHTSDEC LYCSPVCKEL QYVKQECNRT HNRVCECKEG RYLEIEFCLK HRSCPPGFGV VQAGTPERNT VCKRCPDGFF SNETSSKAPC RKHTNCSVFG LLLTQKGNAT HDNICSGNSE STQK
Source
E. coli
Reactivity
n/a
Tested Application
n/a
Storage
The lyophilized Osteoprotegerin recombinant protein is stable for at least 2 years from date of receipt at -20ËšC. Reconstituted Osteoprotegerin is stable for at least 3 months when stored in working aliquots with a carrier protein at -20ËšC. As with any protein, exposing Osteoprotegerin recombinant protein to repeated freeze / thaw cycles is not recommended. When working with proteins care should be taken to keep recombinant protein at a cool and stable temperature.
Species Reactivity
n/a
Purity
Greater than 98% by SDS-PAGE gel and HPLC analyses.
Endotoxin level is less than 0.1 ng per μg (1EU/μg).